Live video from a drone flying over the U.S. Consulate during the Sept. 11 terrorist attack in Benghazi, Libya, was monitored at a Defense Department facility, but was not fed to the White House, senior officials say.
The Obama administration
has declined to respond to media requests for details about who was
watching the live video, but a senior defense official told The
Washington Times that “the surveillance aircraft captured footage of
events on the ground” and “it wasn’t available that night at the White House.”
The officials said the “overhead footage was available at a DOD location,” and they declined to comment further.
Questions
about the drone video have largely gotten lost amid the raucous
political theater that has arisen in the aftermath of the Benghazi
attack, in which U.S. Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens, former Navy SEALs Glen Doherty and Tyrone Woods, and State Department officer Sean Smith were slain.
Some
close observers of the Benghazi attack’s aftermath are hoping that
details about the video will emerge when the findings of the State Department's Accountability Review Board investigation into the attacks are eventually made public.
The review board
has conducted its work in secrecy, and its findings and recommendations
are expected to draw heavily from classified intelligence about the
attack.
On Friday, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Florida Republican and chairwoman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, announced that Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton would testify publicly about the findings, but gave no date for her appearance.
The State Department this week suggested that the review board findings may be imminent. Spokeswoman Victoria Nuland told reporters Monday that when Mrs. Clinton announced the board’s members in late September, she “asked them to try to meet a 60- to 65-day timeline.”
That
would mean the findings could be released during the coming days. “I
don’t have any reason to think that we’re off base there, but obviously
we want them to do it, do it right,” Mrs. Nuland said.
Various video footage
The
digital camera aboard what defense officials have described as an
“unarmed surveillance” drone, meanwhile, was one of several that
recorded portions of the Benghazi attack.
Closed-circuit security cameras fixed to the consulate’s outer security walls also captured images.
A senior State Department
official said during an Oct. 9 background briefing that one camera “on
the main gate” of the Benghazi diplomatic mission showed “a large number
of men, armed men, flowing into the compound” at about 9:40 p.m. on
Sept. 11 — the 11th anniversary of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the U.S.
Footage from that camera is thought to be what Director of National Intelligence James R. Clapper, the Obama administration’s
top intelligence official, has shown to lawmakers on Capitol Hill
during two recent classified briefings about the Benghazi attack.
“It
was very difficult to watch,” Rep. Thomas J. Rooney, Florida Republican
and a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
said Dec. 5 after one of the briefings. “That is U.S. sovereign
territory, and for people to just walk in like a street mob and light
the embassy on fire it just made you feel extremely helpless.
It is unclear whether footage from the surveillance drone has been included in Mr. Clapper’s briefings.
Defense Department
officials have said the drone did not arrive over the Benghazi compound
until about two hours after the militants stormed through the
facility’s gates.
Critical observers, including one family member
of the men who were killed, have questioned whether officials monitoring
the drone video missed a chance to launch a more aggressive rescue
mission or a counterstrike on the militants.
Response in real time
Senior defense officials argued otherwise during a Nov. 9 background briefing on the Benghazi attack.
“There
are people out there who have suggested that an overhead surveillance
aircraft could have perfect visibility into what was happening on the
ground, and on that basis alone, you could send in a team,” one senior
defense official said. “That is not necessarily how things work.
“You
get a lot of good information from a surveillance aircraft, but it
doesn’t necessarily provide you a complete and instant picture of what
is happening on the ground. If you’re going to undertake military
action, you’d better have solid information before you decide to take
the kinds of steps that are required to effectively complete a military
mission of this sort.”
A senior U.S. intelligence official,
meanwhile, has told The Times that the CIA’s personnel in Benghazi
“responded to the situation on the night of 11 and 12 September as
quickly and as effectively as possible.”
“The security officers in
particular were genuine heroes,” said the official, noting that CIA
personnel drove to the site of the attack within 25 minutes of the alarm
first being raised and “put their own lives on the line to save their
comrades.”
The official said a support team was scrambled from the
Libyan capital of Tripoli and, despite having to put together a team
from scratch and charter a plane to fly them to Benghazi, were able to
make the trip in less than four hours.
Officials have declined to
comment on whether anyone in Benghazi or Tripoli had access to the drone
footage in real time, or whether it was used to help the rescue team
find its way into the city from the Benghazi airport.
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